Monday, April 30, 2012

300. Hangarakatta


Hangarkatta is a coastal place on the bank of Seetha River in Kundapur Taluk, Udupi District. It was a marine trading port once upon a time. The place name may evoke several emotions regarding its obscure remote origin without any definitive answers. Because it is one of the familiar but odd sounding place names that have African descent in the remote past. It is peg defining the process of ancient migration of  human tribes from parts of Africa to India.
The place names such as Hangar, Hangalur, Hanga, Hangal etc clearly indicate some common elemental tribal name behind them. And this tribal name can be  traced back up to Africa. And incidentally it summarizes the facts codified under the Evolution and Journey of Man by renowned geneticists.

Hanga tribes
Hanga tribes, speaking a dialect known as Hanga are presently natives of Ghana in Africa. Some of the Hanga variants known as Angbaw are natives of Congo in Africa. The place names in Karavali and other parts of India trace the ancient migration paths of Hanga tribes in this part of the globe. There are no trace of Hanga tribes in Karavali Tulunadu. They have been well absorbed into the folds of coastal and interior communities in the course of time.
Hangarakatte
Thus, Hangarkatta (Hangara+katte, platform of Hanga tribes) is a village square named after the Hanga tribes settled in that area in the remote past. A 'katte' (pron: kaTTe) is a traditional raised platform built around and under the shade of  a large tree. Such 'katte' were used for rural transactions, meetings,courts or tax collection purposes in the antiquity. The Hangara-katte is also known as port town in the history.
Hangalur
Another place named after Hanga tribes lies close to Kundapur and is known as Hangalur  (Hangala+ oor) or the village of Hanga tribes.
Hangal, Hanagal
Film Artiste A.K. Hangal has popularized the place name Hangal in Maharastra. Similarly, Hanagal in Dharwad district could be a place name modified with passage of time from the original name of Hangal.
Hanga
There is a place in Maharastra, simply called Hanga.
Hangara
There is a place called Hangara (also known as  Khangara) in Afghanistan.

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1 comment:

  1. ಸರ್
    ತಮ್ಮ ಲೇಖನಗಳು ಉತ್ತಮವಾಗಿ ಮೂಡಿಬರುತ್ತಿವೆ, ಪ್ರತಿಯೊಂದು ವಿಷಯವು ಕೂಡ ಕುತೂಹಲಕಾರಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದು ನಮಗರಿವಿಲ್ಲದೆ ಇತಿಹಾಸದ ಪುಟಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಜಾರಿ ನಮ್ಮ ಭವ್ಯ ಪರಂಪರೆಯ ಗತ ಇತಿಹಾಸದ ವೈಭವ, ಪೂವ಻ಜರ ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತಿ, ಆಚಾರ, ವಿಚಾರ, ರೀತಿ ರಿವಾಝ,ಪದ್ದತಿಗಳೆಲ್ಲವು ಕಣ್ಣಮುಂದೆ ಚಲಿಸುವಂತೆ ಮಾಡಿದೆ. ಲೇಖನದಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುವ ಪ್ರತಿ ವಸ್ತುವು ಕೂಡ ಇತಿಹಾಸದ ಘಟನೆ ಹಾಗೂ ಭಾಷೆಯ ರೂಪಾಂತರಗಳೊಂದಿಗೆ ತಾಳೆಯಾಗುತ್ತಿದ್ದು. ಓದುಗನ ತಲ್ಲೀನತೆಯನ್ನು ಕೇಂದ್ರಿಕರಿಸುವಂತೆ ಮಾಡಿದೆ.
    ಇಂತಹ ಬರಹಗಾರರ ಬಳಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಿರುವುದು ನನ್ನ ಸೌಭಾಗ್ಯ ಮತ್ತು ಹೆಮ್ಮೆ ಅನಿಸುತ್ತದೆ.

    ಮಂಥನ:
    ಹಿಂದೆ ಸ್ಥಳ, ಕೆರೆ, ಕೇರಿ,ಊರು,ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನ ಇತ್ಯಾದಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಹೆಸರಿಡುವಾಗ ಅವುಗಳ ಭೌಗೋಳಿಕ/ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ/ನಡೆದ ಘಟನೆ/ ಸ್ಥಳದಲ್ಲಿ ದೊರಕವ ವಸ್ತು ಅಥಾವ ಉತ್ಪಾದನೆ/ಪುರಾಣಗಳ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಹೆಸರನ್ನಿಡುತ್ತಿದ್ದರು ಆದರೆ ಈಗ ಸ್ಥಳದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆಯ ಮೇಲೆ ಹೆಸರನ್ನಿಡುವುದು ಕಂಡುಬರುತ್ತಿಲ್ಲ.

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Blog Archive

Books for Reference

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  • Koti Chennaya: Janapadiya Adhyayana. By Dr. Vamana Nandavar. Hemanshu Prakashana ,Mangalore.2001.
  • Male kudiyaru. Dr B. A.Viveka Rai and D.Yadupathi Gowda, Mangalore University,1996.
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  • Puttubalakeya Pad-danagalu. Ed: Dr B.A.Viveka Rai,Yadupati Gowda and Rajashri, Sri Dharmasthala Manjunatheswara Tulu Peeta. Mangalore University.2004
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  • Studies in Tuluva History and Culture.by Dr P Gururaja Bhat (1975).Milagres College,Kallinapur,Udupi.
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  • TuLu NighanTu. (Editor in Chief: Dr U.P.Upadhyaya, Govinda Pai Research Centre,Udupi. Six volumes. 1988 to 1997
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  • TuLunadina ShasanagaLa Sanskritika Adhyayana. By Shaila T. Verma (2002) Jnanodaya Prakashana,Bangalore, p.304.(Kannada)
  • Tuluvala Baliyendre. Compiled by N.A.Sheenappa Hegde,Polali,Sri Devi Prakashana,Parkala,1929/1999

A Coastal estuary

A Coastal estuary
Holegadde near Honavar,Uttara Kannada dist, Karnataka

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